Monday, August 19, 2024

16 TENSES dalam Bahasa Inggris yang sering digunakan

16 Tenses yang umum digunakan




Berikut ini,
Adalah soal PG Mencakup 16 Tenses dalam Bahasa Inggris 

Ket: masing-masing tense 5 soal.
Total: 16 tenses × 5 soal = 80 soal.
 
🕒 I. Simple Present Tense
Contoh bentuk: (He walks to school every day.)
 
1. Which sentence best describes a universal truth?
 
A. She is going to school now.
 
B. Water boils at 100°C.
 
C. He was boiling water yesterday.
 
D. They are boiling the water.
 
E. She will boil water soon.

 
2. "Tom ____ coffee every morning." Which verb completes the sentence correctly?
 
A. drinks
 
B. drank
 
C. will drink
 
D. drinking
 
E. is drinking

 
3. Choose the sentence that implies a routine:
 
A. He was eating lunch.
 
B. She is cooking now.
 
C. We eat lunch at noon every day.
 
D. They have eaten already.
 
E. I will eat later.

 
4. Which question is grammatically correct in simple present tense?
 
A. Do she likes music?
 
B. Does she like music?
 
C. Did she likes music?
 
D. Is she liking music?
 
E. Has she like music?

 
5. The sentence "My brother works out at the gym" is an example of:
 
A. A current action
 
B. A prediction
 
C. A habitual activity
 
D. A request
 
E. A past memory

 
🕒 II. Present Continuous Tense
Contoh bentuk: (She is studying now.)
 
6. Choose the sentence that describes something happening right now:
 
A. She studies hard every night.
 
B. She studied last night.
 
C. She is studying at the moment.
 
D. She has studied already.
 
E. She was studying yesterday.

 
7. What is the correct question for this answer: “Yes, I am reading it now”?
 
A. Do you read this book?
 
B. Are you reading this book?
 
C. Did you read this book?
 
D. Have you read this book?
 
E. Will you read this book?

 
8. Which situation requires the use of present continuous?
 
A. Talking about past habits
 
B. Describing something happening now
 
C. Mentioning a general truth
 
D. Predicting the future
 
E. Asking about preferences

 
9. The sentence “They ____ for the train now.” Which verb fits?
 
A. wait
 
B. waited
 
C. are waiting
 
D. waits
 
E. have waited

 
10. Which of these is grammatically correct?
 
A. I am knowing the answer.
 
B. She is goes to school.
 
C. They are playing outside.
 
D. He are driving to work.
 
E. I is watching TV.

 
🕒 III. Simple Past Tense
Contoh bentuk: (He walked to school yesterday.)
 
11. Which sentence best shows an action completed in the past?
 
A. He eats an apple.
 
B. He is eating an apple.
 
C. He will eat an apple.
 
D. He ate an apple.
 
E. He has been eating an apple.

 
12. "We ____ the movie last night." Which verb fits best?
 
A. watch
 
B. watched
 
C. watching
 
D. were watching
 
E. had watched

 
13. Which of the following is NOT in the simple past tense?
 
A. She slept well.
 
B. They went home.
 
C. He is watching TV.
 
D. I played football.
 
E. We sang a song.

 
14. Choose the correct question in simple past:
 
A. Did you went to school?
 
B. Do you went to school?
 
C. Did you go to school?
 
D. Have you go to school?
 
E. Are you go to school?

 
15. Identify the irregular verb used in simple past:
 
A. Played
 
B. Worked
 
C. Cleaned
 
D. Ate
 
E. Cooked

 
🕒 IV. Past Continuous Tense
Contoh bentuk: (She was studying when I called.)
 
16. Choose the sentence that describes two actions happening at the same time in the past:
 
A. I studied when she called.
 
B. I was studying when she called.
 
C. I am studying now.
 
D. I will study tomorrow.
 
E. I have studied already.

 
17. "They ____ when the rain started."
 
A. walk
 
B. are walking
 
C. walked
 
D. were walking
 
E. have walked

 
18. Which sentence shows an interrupted past action?
 
A. I sleep when she came.
 
B. I was sleeping when she came.
 
C. I had slept when she came.
 
D. I have slept when she came.
 
E. I sleep when she comes.

 
19. The sentence “She was reading while I was writing” shows:
 
A. A cause and effect
 
B. A habitual action
 
C. Parallel actions in the past
 
D. A future plan
 
E. A general truth

 
20. Which is a correct WH-question in past continuous tense?
 
A. What were you do yesterday?
 
B. What did you doing yesterday?
 
C. What were you doing yesterday?
 
D. What do you doing yesterday?
 
E. What are you doing yesterday?

 
🕒 V. Present Perfect Tense
 Contoh bentuk: (She has finished her homework.)
 
21.Which sentence best expresses an experience?
 
A. I am going to Paris.
 
B. I went to Paris last year.
 
C. I have been to Paris.
 
D. I was going to Paris.
 
E. I go to Paris every summer.

 
22. “She ____ in three different countries.”
 
A. lived
 
B. is living
 
C. has lived
 
D. lives
 
E. had lived

 
23. Which sentence is incorrect in present perfect tense?
 
A. He has finished his dinner.
 
B. They have gone to the store.
 
C. She has wrote a letter.
 
D. I have seen that movie.
 
E. We have met before.

 
24. Choose the correct question in present perfect tense:
 
A. Did you ever see this movie?
 
B. Do you ever seen this movie?
 
C. Have you ever seen this movie?
 
D. Are you ever seeing this movie?
 
E. Were you ever seeing this movie?

 
25. "We ____ many projects so far." Which is correct?
 
A. completed
 
B. complete
 
C. have completed
 
D. had completed
 
E. are completing

 
🕒 VI. Present Perfect Continuous Tense
Contoh bentuk: (She has been studying for three hours.)
 
26. Which sentence best expresses an activity that started in the past and continues now?
 
A. She studied for three hours.
 
B. She is studying now.
 
C. She has been studying for three hours.
 
D. She studies for three hours.
 
E. She had studied for three hours.

 
27.“I ____ English for five years.”
 
A. am learning
 
B. learn
 
C. learned
 
D. have been learning
 
E. has learned

 
28. Choose the situation that fits present perfect continuous:
 
A. An event that happened long ago
 
B. A general fact
 
C. A recent completed task
 
D. A repeated habit
 
E. An action that began in the past and is still ongoing

 
29. Which of the following is grammatically correct?
 
A. She has be learning for hours.
 
B. He have been running.
 
C. They has been working hard.
 
D. I have been waiting here.
 
E. We has been waiting.

 
30. Choose the correct negative form:
 
A. I hasn’t been working
 
B. He haven’t been studying
 
C. She hasn’t been sleeping
 
D. They hasn’t been calling
 
E. We hasn’t been eating

 
🕒 VII. Past Perfect Tense
Contoh bentuk: (She had left before I arrived.)
 
31. Choose the sentence that shows an action before another past action:
 
A. I left after he arrived.
 
B. I had left when he arrived.
 
C. I was leaving when he arrived.
 
D. I leave when he arrives.
 
E. I have left when he arrived.

 
32. "They ____ the game before it started raining."
 
A. have finished
 
B. finish
 
C. had finished
 
D. finished
 
E. were finishing

 
33. Which sentence is NOT in past perfect tense?
 
A. I had eaten before noon.
 
B. She had read the book.
 
C. We had arrived early.
 
D. He was cooking lunch.
 
E. They had gone home.

 
34. Choose the correct question:
 
A. Had you ever tried sushi before?
 
B. Did you had tried sushi?
 
C. Have you had tried sushi?
 
D. Was you tried sushi?
 
E. Do you had tried sushi?

 
35. Which statement describes a regret in the past?
 
A. I have left my keys.
 
B. I left my keys.
 
C. I had left my keys.
 
D. I was leaving my keys.
 
E. I am leaving my keys.

 
🕒 VIII. Past Perfect Continuous Tense
Contoh bentuk: (She had been working for hours before she rested.)
 
36. Which of the following fits best?
 
A. I was working all day.
 
B. I have been working all day.
 
C. I had been working all day.
 
D. I worked all day.
 
E. I am working all day.

 
37. "Before the match ended, they ____ for 2 hours."
 
A. played
 
B. have played
 
C. had been playing
 
D. were playing
 
E. play

 
38. Which sentence shows an action that continued before another past event?
 
A. She was dancing when I saw her.
 
B. She had been dancing when I saw her.
 
C. She is dancing now.
 
D. She has danced already.
 
E. She dances every day.

 
39. Choose the correct negative sentence:
 
A. I hadn’t been work
 
B. He hadn’t be working
 
C. They hadn’t been working
 
D. We haven’t been work
 
E. She hadn’t working

 
40. Which question is correct?
 
A. Had you been wait long?
 
B. Have you been waited long?
 
C. Were you been waiting long?
 
D. Had you been waiting long?
 
E. Was you been waiting long?

 
🕒 IX. Simple Future Tense
Contoh bentuk: (She will study tomorrow.)
 
41. "I think it ____ tomorrow."
 
A. rains
 
B. will rain
 
C. rained
 
D. is raining
 
E. was raining

 
42. Choose the sentence that expresses a future decision made at the moment of speaking:
 
A. I go to the store later.
 
B. I will go to the store now.
 
C. I went to the store yesterday.
 
D. I have gone to the store.
 
E. I am going to the store yesterday.

 
43. Which is correct in the simple future tense?
 
A. She shall studies later.
 
B. He will goes home soon.
 
C. I will call you tonight.
 
D. They will coming tonight.
 
E. We will be studies.

 
44. “They ____ a new house next year.”
 
A. bought
 
B. will buy
 
C. are buying
 
D. have bought
 
E. buy

 
45. Choose the question that fits the future tense:
 
A. Do you come later?
 
B. Are you coming last night?
 
C. Will you come to the party?
 
D. Did you come later?
 
E. Have you come tomorrow?

 
🕒 X. Future Continuous Tense
Contoh bentuk: (She will be studying at 8 p.m.)
 
46. Choose the sentence that indicates an activity in progress in the future:
 
A. She will study at 8 p.m.
 
B. She is studying now.
 
C. She was studying last night.
 
D. She will be studying at 8 p.m.
 
E. She studied at 8 p.m.

 
47. "This time tomorrow, I ____ on the plane."
 
A. will be flying
 
B. fly
 
C. flew
 
D. will fly
 
E. flying

 
48. Which is grammatically correct?
 
A. I will be finish my homework.
 
B. She will be going to the party.
 
C. He will goes tomorrow.
 
D. They be going next week.
 
E. We will be talks later.

 
49. What action fits this situation: “I have a meeting at 9. Don't call me then”?
 
A. I will talk to someone.
 
B. I will be talking to someone.
 
C. I talk to someone.
 
D. I talked to someone.
 
E. I am talking to someone.

 
50. Which question is correct in future continuous?
 
A. Will she be coming?
 
B. Is she will come?
 
C. Does she will be coming?
 
D. She will be coming?
 
E. Was she be coming?

 
🕒 XI. Future Perfect Tense
Contoh bentuk: (She will have finished by noon.)
 
51. “By next year, we ____ this project.”
 
A. completed
 
B. complete
 
C. have completed
 
D. will have completed
 
E. are completing

 
52. Which of the following best fits the future perfect tense?
 
A. He has done his work.
 
B. He will do his work.
 
C. He had done his work.
 
D. He will have done his work.
 
E. He will be doing his work.

 
53. Choose the correct negative form:
 
A. He will not have left
 
B. He not will have left
 
C. He will has not left
 
D. He will have not leave
 
E. He have not will left

 
54. "They ____ the movie by the time we arrive."
 
A. watched
 
B. will watch
 
C. have watched
 
D. will have watched
 
E. are watching

 
55. What does the future perfect express?
 
A. Action that started in the past and is still going
 
B. Action happening now
 
C. Action that will be finished before a future point
 
D. Habitual action
 
E. Simultaneous action

 
🕒 XII. Future Perfect Continuous Tense
Contoh bentuk: (By next month, she will have been working here for 10 years.)
 
56. “By December, I ____ here for 5 years.”
 
A. work
 
B. have been working
 
C. had been working
 
D. will have been working
 
E. will be working

 
57. Choose the correct sentence:
 
A. He will have been studies for hours.
 
B. He will have been studying for hours.
 
C. He will has been studying for hours.
 
D. He will be study for hours.
 
E. He is be studying for hours.

 
58. The future perfect continuous focuses on:
 
A. The result of an action
 
B. A completed action
 
C. The duration of an action up to a future point
 
D. A habit in the past
 
E. Future facts

 
59. Choose the correct WH-question:
 
A. How long you will have been working?
 
B. How long will you been working?
 
C. How long will you have been working?
 
D. How long have you been will working?
 
E. How long will you working?

 
60. “She ____ for three hours when the concert ends.”
 
A. sings
 
B. has been singing
 
C. had sung
 
D. will have been singing
 
E. will be singing

 
🕒 XIII. Conditional Type 0 (Zero Conditional)
Contoh bentuk: (If you heat ice, it melts.)
 
61. “If you mix red and blue, you ____ purple.”
 
A. got
 
B. get
 
C. will get
 
D. gets
 
E. getting

 
62. Which is a correct zero conditional sentence?
 
A. If you will heat water, it boils.
 
B. If you heat water, it boil.
 
C. If you heat water, it boils.
 
D. If you heated water, it would boil.
 
E. If you heat water, it will boiling.

 
63. The zero conditional is used to express:
 
A. Imaginary situations
 
B. Past regrets
 
C. General truths
 
D. Future plans
 
E. Unlikely conditions

 
64. Choose the correct if-clause:
 
A. If water reaches 100°C, it boil
 
B. If water reach 100°C, it boil
 
C. If water reaches 100°C, it boils
 
D. If water reaching 100°C, it boiling
 
E. If water reached 100°C, it boils

 
65. Which sentence is NOT a zero conditional?
 
A. If you drop it, it breaks.
 
B. If you don’t water plants, they die.
 
C. If you will touch fire, it burns.
 
D. If you freeze water, it turns to ice.
 
E. If you heat metal, it expands.

 
🕒 XIV. Conditional Type 1 (First Conditional)
Contoh bentuk: (If it rains, we will stay inside.)
 
66. Choose the correct first conditional sentence:
 
A. If I go, I would tell you.
 
B. If it rains, we stay home.
 
C. If she calls, I will answer.
 
D. If she called, I would answer.
 
E. If it rain, we will stay home.

 
67. "If you study hard, you ____ the test."
 
A. pass
 
B. will pass
 
C. would pass
 
D. passed
 
E. have passed

 
68. First conditional is used for:
 
A. Unreal past
 
B. General truths
 
C. Hypothetical futures
 
D. Real possible future events
 
E. Past regrets

 
69. Choose the correct structure:
 
A. If + present simple, will + base verb
 
B. If + past simple, would + base verb
 
C. If + present perfect, will + base verb
 
D. If + will, present simple
 
E. If + V-ing, will + base verb

 
70. Which sentence is NOT in first conditional?
 
A. If she works hard, she will succeed.
 
B. If I see him, I will tell him.
 
C. If you call me, I will answer.
 
D. If I had money, I would travel.
 
E. If it rains, we will stay home.

 
🕒 XV. Conditional Type 2 (Second Conditional)
Contoh bentuk: (If I were you, I would study harder.)
 
71. Choose the correct second conditional sentence:
 
A. If I know, I will tell you.
 
B. If I had a car, I would drive to school.
 
C. If I has a car, I would drive.
 
D. If I have a car, I drive to school.
 
E. If I had had a car, I would have driven.

 
72. “If he ____ here, we would be happy.”
 
A. is
 
B. will be
 
C. was
 
D. were
 
E. had been

 
73. The second conditional is used to express:
 
A. Facts
 
B. Present real conditions
 
C. Hypothetical or unlikely situations
 
D. Completed actions
 
E. Routine habits

 
74. Which question is correct?
 
A. What will you do if you won the lottery?
 
B. What do you do if you win the lottery?
 
C. What would you do if you won the lottery?
 
D. What would you do if you win the lottery?
 
E. What will you do if you win the lottery?

 
75. Choose the correct negative form:
 
A. He wouldn't be come
 
B. He wouldn't comes
 
C. He wouldn't come
 
D. He don’t come
 
E. He won’t came

 
🕒 XVI. Conditional Type 3 (Third Conditional)
Contoh bentuk: (If I had studied, I would have passed.)
 
76. Choose the correct third conditional sentence:
 
A. If I studied, I would have passed.
 
B. If I had studied, I would have passed.
 
C. If I have studied, I would pass.
 
D. If I would studied, I passed.
 
E. If I study, I pass.

 
77. “If they ____ earlier, they would have caught the train.”
 
A. arrive
 
B. arrived
 
C. had arrived
 
D. would arrived
 
E. were arriving

 
78. What is the function of third conditional?
 
A. Giving advice
 
B. Imagining the future
 
C. Expressing a fact
 
D. Expressing regret about the past
 
E. Talking about routines

 
79. hoose the correct question form:
 
A. What would you do if you had won?
 
B. What had you done if you win?
 
C. What would you have done if you had won?
 
D. What do you have done if you had win?
 
E. What would you done if you had win?

 
80. Choose the correct negative form:
 
A. I wouldn’t have forgot
 
B. I wouldn’t have forgotten
 
C. I hadn’t forgot
 
D. I wouldn’t had forget
 
E. I not have forgotten



 
 

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